The Check-Raise in poker is a delusive move, in which a player firstly checks early in a betting round, hoping that some other player at the table will open the betting procedure. The same player who checked then raises in the same round.
A Check-Raise could be performed, for example, when the player who tends to Check-Raise thinks that his opponent has a weak hand, and will not call a direct bet, and when he starts with checking, the first player hopes that his opponent will try to bluff, and will make a bet, that will allow the first player to win more money than he would by betting right away.
The key in this action is that when no one wants to bet the pot, then the highest value a player can bet will be only by one single bet (that is an example from a limit poker game). And if any player bets first, the first player can raise, that way he will increase the amount of money in the pot. Opposite to that example, in a no-limit game there is no limitation to the amount of one's bet, and the Check-Raise can much higher than the already posted bet. Maybe that's why the Check-Raise strategy is much more profitable in the no-limit Party Poker Holdem games.
Of course, if no one bets the pot in the first betting round, the player who tends to Check-Raise will have the option to check again, or to bet the pot, but he won't be able to Check-Raise in the particular betting round.
Check-Raise might be an important part of a poker player's strategy, but this play is not allowed in some poker games, in certain small-stakes casino games, even in some big casino poker rooms.
Some professional poker players do not use the Check-Raise technique, because they think that it might be more profitable to just bet on a quality hand, regardless if their opponent tends to bluff or not. The reasons why some of the poker pros do not use the Check-Raise are two - checking gives the others at the table the chance of improving their hand, when they see the Flop, also, check-raising made it clear to the other players that you obviously have a pretty strong hand. But that second effect can be used as a strong bluff technique as well.
- Some of the advantages that the Check-Raise could give to a poker player:
* To Bluff and Semi-Bluff - the Check-Raise is the strongest bluffing move. And it is the strongest, because it is the most dangerous bluff. When you Check-Raise somebody at the table, they had to put in a bet before you, so they are already invested in that round, and in this situation your Check-Raise is very reasonable, because the player who you have check-raised is more likely to call your raise.
* Limiting the opposition - if we assume that you are in an early position, and a lot of people have called before the flop, and you have a hand that could easily be run down if everyone calls, sometimes it is very profitable to check-raise, and this way to force them to pay two bets if they want to continue to play in the hand.
* Make them pay - another appropriate time to Check-Raise is when you want to get more money in the pot, but only when you are sure that you have got a good hand, and someone behind you will bet the pot. An example is if you make a flush and you are sure that someone will bet behind you. Don't always go for a Check-Raise, especially if you are risking of losing a bet.
* Intimidate your opponents - Check-Raise can also be used as an intimidation technique over the course of a poker game, because a player who has been check-raised several times in a row may be less likely to attempt to steal the pot.
Check-raising is a big part of the poker game in all its variations. Despite its clear advantages, beware of turning into someone who always tries to slow play the game, or you will end up losing bets, and what is much worse - you will become too predictable for your opponents. Sometimes try to go for a Check-Raise on the flop, sometimes on the turn card, sometimes do not try to Check-Raise at all. But all that depends on your game objectives.